Arithmetic and Geometric Return:

Raphael Excel

New Member
Joined
Mar 16, 2014
Messages
49
I would like to calculate arithmetic and geometric return without calculating intermediate HPR returns.

ie: data set
200
300
400
500

I cannot compute intermediate HPR values (300/200)-1, (400/300)-1 etc.

I need to calculate geometric mean in only one cell and arithmetic mean in only one cell.

I think there's a way using an array function control-shift enter but not sure how.
 
Last edited:

Excel Facts

Whats the difference between CONCAT and CONCATENATE?
The newer CONCAT function can reference a range of cells. =CONCATENATE(A1,A2,A3,A4,A5) becomes =CONCAT(A1:A5)
With your example data in A1:A4, the arithmetic mean return is:

=SUMPRODUCT(A2:A4 / A1:A3) / 3 - 1

And the geometric mean returns is:

=(A4 / A1) ^ (1 / 3) - 1
or
=GEOMEAN(A2:A4 / A1:A3) - 1

The last formula is array-entered: press ctrl+shift+Enter instead of just Enter. Excel displays the curly braces in the Formula Bar. Do not type the curly braces manually.

Of course, you can replace 3 with COUNT(A2:A4).

If you want something that is more generalized, you need to tell us more about the data. For example, do you want to calculate the number of data?
 
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Solution
With your example data in A1:A4, the arithmetic mean return is:

=SUMPRODUCT(A2:A4 / A1:A3) / 3 - 1

And the geometric mean returns is:

=(A4 / A1) ^ (1 / 3) - 1
or
=GEOMEAN(A2:A4 / A1:A3) - 1

The last formula is array-entered: press ctrl+shift+Enter instead of just Enter. Excel displays the curly braces in the Formula Bar. Do not type the curly braces manually.

Of course, you can replace 3 with COUNT(A2:A4).

If you want something that is more generalized, you need to tell us more about the data. For example, do you want to calculate the number of data?
Thank you. This is exactly what I needed.

I also posted the same question but for Standard Deviation: Standard Deviation without calculating HPR

Not sure if there is a way as well. Thank you
 
Upvote 0

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