Formula needed to perform a rollup calculation

Celly

Board Regular
Joined
Jan 29, 2015
Messages
84
Office Version
  1. 2016
Platform
  1. Windows
I'm looking to roll up a calculation on a single dimensional range into a single cell formula. This is typically easily solvable by using a sequence of cells, however my requirement is a single cell solution which works on an arbitrary range.

So if the range is A1:A5, the formula is: (A1) + (A1 * A2) + (A1 * A2 * A3) + (A1 * A2 * A3 * A4) + (A1 * A2 * A3 * A4 * A5)

Is this possible? Sumproduct doesn't seem up to the task.
 

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If you're fine with a VBA solution, try:

VBA Code:
Sub me1159242_formula()
    Dim i As Long, j As Long, s As String
    s = "=("
    For i = 1 To Cells(Rows.Count, 1).End(xlUp).Row 'A1 to last row of A
        For j = 1 To i
            If i > 1 Then
                s = s & Cells(j, 1).Address(0, 0) & "*"
                If j = i Then s = Left(s, Len(s) - 1) & ")+"
            Else
                s = s & Cells(j, 1).Address(0, 0) & ")+"
            End If
        Next
        s = s & "("
    Next
    ActiveCell.Formula = Left(s, Len(s) - 2)
End Sub

This puts a formula according to what you wanted into the currently selected cell. Range used is A1 to last row of A.
 
Upvote 0
See if the following single-cell formula works for you:
Excel Formula:
=SUMPRODUCT(SUBTOTAL(6,OFFSET(A1,,,ROW(A1:A5)-ROW(A1)+1)))
 
Upvote 0
Solution
See if the following single-cell formula works for you:
Excel Formula:
=SUMPRODUCT(SUBTOTAL(6,OFFSET(A1,,,ROW(A1:A5)-ROW(A1)+1)))

OK I had to study that one for a while. It looks like the brilliant part is passing a range to the OFFSET height parameter to return a jagged array.

So this variation is equivalent:

{=SUM(SUBTOTAL(6,OFFSET(A11,,,ROW(A11:A15)-ROW(A11)+1)))}

That's a nice technique, thanks Tetra!
 
Upvote 0

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