Open Close file with PW

gerald24

Board Regular
Joined
Apr 28, 2017
Messages
95
Hi Guys,

I have a main excel file that has a indirect sumif formula linked to different protected files.
Now, I want to open and close all files at the same time so that it would pull the correct sum without turning to #REF !
If I can turn the sumif formula to hard code values it would be better.

In the meantime below is the code that opens only (I need it closed too :) ). File directory is in column D, PW is on Column K.
Hope you can also help me to make it more sustainable? Like if I have new files to add, I dont need to go back to the codes and add in 1 by 1. Thank you so much!
HTML:
Sub open_file()
Workbooks.Open Filename:=Range("D2"), Password:=Range("K2")
Workbooks.Open Filename:=Range("D3"), Password:=Range("K3")
Workbooks.Open Filename:=Range("D4"), Password:=Range("K4")
Workbooks.Open Filename:=Range("D5"), Password:=Range("K5")
Workbooks.Open Filename:=Range("D6"), Password:=Range("K6")
Workbooks.Open Filename:=Range("D7"), Password:=Range("K7")
Workbooks.Open Filename:=Range("D8"), Password:=Range("K8")
Workbooks.Open Filename:=Range("D9"), Password:=Range("K9")
Workbooks.Open Filename:=Range("D10"), Password:=Range("K10")
Workbooks.Open Filename:=Range("D11"), Password:=Range("K11")
Workbooks.Open Filename:=Range("D12"), Password:=Range("K12")
Workbooks.Open Filename:=Range("D13"), Password:=Range("K13")
Workbooks.Open Filename:=Range("D14"), Password:=Range("K14")
End Sub
 

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Code:
Sub FilesOpen()
'// Opens those workbooks that are listed in _
 // column D with PW in column K
 
    Dim iRow As Integer
    Dim wsSheet As Worksheet
    
    Set wsSheet = Sheets("Sheet1") '<<< modify the Sheet1 to the name you have your list of names on
    'by using the shSheet.Cells or shSheet.Range construction it does not matter which sheet is open _
     at the time that the macro is running. This helps building bug free code
    
    'Row 2 to x contain filenames in D and passwords in K
    For iRow = 2 To 14
        Workbooks.Open Filename:=wsSheet.Cells(iRow, 4), Password:=wsSheet.Cells(iRow, 11)
        ' alternative: Workbooks.Open Filename:=wsSheet.Range("D" & iRow), Password:=wsSheet.Range("K2" & iRow)
    Next iRow
End Sub

Sub FilesClose()
'// Closes those workbooks that are listed in _
 // column D
 
    Dim wbFile As Workbook
    Dim vNames As Variant
    Dim iRow As Integer, iUB As Integer
    
    'load the file names in an array for quick lookup
    vNames = Sheets("Sheet1").Range("D2:D14").Value '<<< modify the Sheet1 to the name you have your list of names on
    iUB = UBound(vNames, 1) ' get the size of the array (in case more names are added)
    
    For Each wbFile In Workbooks    'Loop through all open workbooks
        For iRow = 1 To iUB         'Find those that are in the list
            If wbFile.Name = vNames(iRow, 1) Then
                wbFile.Close savechanges:=False
                Exit For    ' no need to go through the rest of the list
            End If
        Next iRow
    Next wbFile
    
End Sub
 
Upvote 0
Hi Sipjie,

Thank you for taking the time looking at this. I can never come up with what you have shared with me.

First, I tried to Consolidate the 2 Sub Functions.
Code:
Sub Conso()
Call FilesOpen
Call FilesClose
End Sub

It debugs here (Renamed my sheet to Sheet1)
Code:
    vNames = Sheets("Sheet1").Range("D2:D14").Value '<<< modify the Sheet1 to the name you have your list of names on

Running FilesOpen works really well, however, individually running FilesClose, nothing happens.

Perhaps I am missing something in the process? Does is require to edit something in my file? I suppose it doesn't matter if my file name in Column D is in formula or hardcoded right?
 
Upvote 0
I don't understand why it debugs at this line. The only reason could be that the sheet name does not correspond. I suggest that you check by renaming the sheet to what you had originally (or some suitable name) and then copy/paste this name into the macros. That way you are sure it is the same.

I suppose it doesn't matter if my file name in Column D is in formula or hardcoded right?
How are your workbooknames listed? Just the name, or with extension (.xlsx)?
 
Upvote 0
I get it now. Since it goes to the last opened excel file, which does not have the file names, it debugs.

added the below.

Code:
vNames = workbooks("MacroFile.xlsm").Sheets("Sheet1").Range("E2:E14").Value '<<< modify the Sheet1 to the name you have your list of names on
Also, I tweaked the formula to E2:E14 (which does not included the file directory, only file names w/ extension) and it worked!!!


Thanks Sipjie! I'm all good now!
 
Upvote 0
Sorry to loop back to this. I just encountered something that might become a problem in the future.
Is there a way for the macro to put a note or something in my workbook if 1 or more files are not password protected?
 
Upvote 0
Sorry to loop back to this. I just encountered something that might become a problem in the future.
Is there a way for the macro to put a note or something in my workbook if 1 or more files are not password protected?

I saw this

Code:
Sub IsWorkbookProtected()
'PURPOSE: Determine if the ActiveWorkbook is password protected
'SOURCE: www.TheSpreadsheetGuru.com/the-code-vault

With ActiveWorkbook
  If .ProtectWindows Or .ProtectStructure Then
    MsgBox "This workbook is password protected"
  Else
    MsgBox "This workbook is not password protected"
  End If
End With

End Sub

here: https://www.thespreadsheetguru.com/...orksheet-is-password-protected-with-excel-vba

But i can't figure how this can fit in the loop since if I activate the workbook, the macro will be lost in since it looks up in the column D of FilesOpen. Somehow i'm thinking if it can still lookup to column D, then offset maybe to (1,10).value = "Password protected", else offset(1,10).value = "Unprotected".

Note: I included Resume Next on Error and Display Alerts False (So that if file is missing, macro will continue to work)

Thanks in advance!
 
Upvote 0
I saw this

Code:
Sub IsWorkbookProtected()
'PURPOSE: Determine if the ActiveWorkbook is password protected
'SOURCE: www.TheSpreadsheetGuru.com/the-code-vault

With ActiveWorkbook
  If .ProtectWindows Or .ProtectStructure Then
    MsgBox "This workbook is password protected"
  Else
    MsgBox "This workbook is not password protected"
  End If
End With

End Sub

here: https://www.thespreadsheetguru.com/...orksheet-is-password-protected-with-excel-vba

But i can't figure how this can fit in the loop since if I activate the workbook, the macro will be lost in since it looks up in the column D of FilesOpen. Somehow i'm thinking if it can still lookup to column D, then offset maybe to (1,10).value = "Password protected", else offset(1,10).value = "Unprotected".

Note: I included Resume Next on Error and Display Alerts False (So that if file is missing, macro will continue to work)

Thanks in advance!

this is not what I need. sorry. this only checks if sheet/workbook is protected but not actually checks if excel file is saved with a password.
 
Upvote 0
I tried tweaking the codes to the files with password. however, it jumbles the file with password from different rows.

Code:
Sub FilesClosewithPW()
'// Closes those workbooks that are listed in _
 // column D
 


 
    Dim wbFile As Workbook
    Dim vNames As Variant
    Dim iRow As Integer, iUB As Integer
    
    Dim wsSheet As Worksheet
     
Application.DisplayAlerts = False
Application.ScreenUpdating = False
    
    Set wsSheet = Workbooks("Macrofile.xlsm").Sheets("Sheet1") '<<< modify the Sheet1 to the name you have your list of names on
    'by using the shSheet.Cells or shSheet.Range construction it does not matter which sheet is open _
     at the time that the macro is running. This helps building bug free code
    
    'load the file names in an array for quick lookup
    vNames = Workbooks("Macrofile.xlsm").Sheets("Sheet1").Range("E2:E14").Value '<<< modify the Sheet1 to the name you have your list of names on
    iUB = UBound(vNames, 1) ' get the size of the array (in case more names are added)
    
        'On Error Resume Next
    For Each wbFile In Workbooks    'Loop through all open workbooks
        For iRow = 1 To iUB         'Find those that are in the list
            If wbFile.Name = vNames(iRow, 1) Then
                    wbFile.SaveAs Password:=wsSheet.Cells(iRow, 11)
                    wbFile.Close savechanges:=False
                Exit For    ' no need to go through the rest of the list
            End If
        Next iRow
    Next wbFile
    
    
  Application.ScreenUpdating = True
Application.DisplayAlerts = True
    
End Sub
 
Last edited:
Upvote 0
I haven't got access to a computer till about 13th may. I will correct the code then
 
Upvote 0

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