VBA code too slow. Ideas for improvement?

excelstarter1

Board Regular
Joined
Jul 20, 2017
Messages
81
Hello,

a couple of weeks ago I wrote a macro to format the title of a table in Excel. A task which I repeat every 20 minutes or so. So far the marco does exactly what I want. However, for some odd reason the execution of the code gets slower and slower by the minute. Maybe the code is flawed in general, unfortunately I am not yet a VBA pro. In the morning the exection of e.g. 10 cells took less than a second. In the evening the execution took 3-4 seconds and you can watch the code working through each cell on the screen.

I created a Ribbon for Excel, so that I have all my macros stored in a toolbar. But I assume that the macro does not interfer with the other macros. There is no link or the like. Each macro/sub runs seperately without interactions.

It would be great if you could take a look at the code and suggest an improvement. Thank you very much in advance!!

Regards

Code:
Option Explicit

Sub format_table()
'I run the macro within the Ribbon so the original Sub would be: Sub format_table(control As IRibbonControl)
    
On Error GoTo ErrorHandler
    
    Application.ScreenUpdating = False
    
    Dim cell As Range
    Dim selec As Range
    Dim numbr As Integer
    
    Set selec = Selection
    
    numbr = selec.Columns.Count
    
        With selec
            .ClearFormats
            .Interior.Pattern = xlSolid
            .Interior.PatternColorIndex = xlAutomatic
            .Interior.Color = rgb(100, 100, 100)
            .Font.Bold = True
            .Font.Italic = False
            .Font.Name = "Arial"
            .Font.Size = 12
            .Font.Color = rgb(200, 200, 200)
            .HorizontalAlignment = xlCenter
            .VerticalAlignment = xlCenter
            .RowHeight = 12.75
        End With
    
    If Not IsNumeric(selec.Columns(1)) Then
        selec.Columns(1).HorizontalAlignment = xlRight
        'if cell is text in first column of selected area than move right
    Else
    End If
    
    numbr = selec.Columns.Count
    
    If numbr = 1 Then
        selec.HorizontalAlignment = xlRight
        'special case, if only one column selected than move content of selected area right
    End If
           
    Application.ScreenUpdating = True
    
Exit Sub
    
ErrorHandler:

    Debug.Print "Error: " & Err.number & " " & Err.Description
    Err.Clear
    Resume Next
    
End Sub
 

Excel Facts

Highlight Duplicates
Home, Conditional Formatting, Highlight Cells, Duplicate records, OK to add pink formatting to any duplicates in selected range.
Not sure why you're experiencing a slowing execution time, not much to optimise in the code, but try:
Code:
Option Explicit

Sub Format_Table()

    On Error GoTo ErrorHandler
    
    With Application
        .ScreenUpdating = False
        .Calculation = xlCalculationManual
    End With
    
    With Selection
        .ClearFormats
        .Interior.Pattern = xlSolid
        .Interior.PatternColorIndex = xlAutomatic
        .Interior.Color = RGB(100, 100, 100)
        .Font.Bold = True
        .Font.Italic = False
        .Font.Name = "Arial"
        .Font.Size = 12
        .Font.Color = RGB(200, 200, 200)
        .HorizontalAlignment = IIf(.Columns.Count > 1, xlCenter, xlRight)
        .VerticalAlignment = xlCenter
        .RowHeight = 12.75
        If IsNumeric(.Columns(1)) Then .Columns(1).HorizontalAlignment = xlRight
    End With
                
    With Application
        .ScreenUpdating = True
        .Calculation = xlCalculationAutomatic
    End With
    
    Exit Sub

ErrorHandler:
    Debug.Print "Error: " & err.Number & " " & err.Description
    err.Clear
    Resume Next

End Sub
 
Last edited:
Upvote 0
Similarly, I have another code to format tables, which I assume slows down the execution. It would be awesome if you could have a look with regard to the performance/execution time. I believe loops are not the best option...

Basically the macro checks the table for text and values/formulas. If I have text I want it on the left. Numbers and formulas should remain on the right:

Code:
Option Explicit

Sub format_table2()

    On Error GoTo ErrorHandler
    
    Dim c as Range 'cell

    With Application
        .ScreenUpdating = False
        .Calculation = xlCalculationManual
    End With

    With Selection
        .HorizontalAlignment = xlRight
    End With

    If Selection.CountLarge = 1 Then
        If Not Selection.HasFormula And Len(Selection.Formula) <> 0 And Not IsNumeric(Selection.Formula) Then
            Selection.HorizontalAlignment = xlLeft
        End If
    Else
        For Each c In Selection.Cells.SpecialCells(xlCellTypeConstants, xlTextValues)
            c.HorizontalAlignment = xlLeft
        Next c
    End If
    
    With Application
        .ScreenUpdating = True
        .Calculation = xlCalculationAutomatic
    End With
    
    Exit Sub

ErrorHandler:
    Debug.Print "Error: " & err.Number & " " & err.Description
    err.Clear
    Resume Next

End Sub
 
Upvote 0
Try:
Code:
Sub Format_Table2()


    With Application
        .ScreenUpdating = False
        .Calculation = xlCalculationManual
    End With


    With Selection
        .HorizontalAlignment = xlRight
        .SpecialCells(xlCellTypeConstants, xlTextValues).HorizontalAlignment = xlLeft
    End With


    With Application
        .ScreenUpdating = True
        .Calculation = xlCalculationAutomatic
    End With


End Sub
 
Upvote 0
Great!! Thanks!

The only issue is that when only ONE cell is selected ALL SpecialCells are formatted left. Thats what I do not want and therefore I used the statement. Any idea how to implement that as well?
Code:
If Selection.CountLarge = 1 Then
 
Upvote 0
Try:
Code:
Sub Format_Table2()

    With Application
        .ScreenUpdating = False
        .Calculation = xlCalculationManual
    End With

    With Selection
        If .Count = 1 And Not .HasFormula And Not IsNumeric(.Value) Then
            .HorizontalAlignment = xlLeft
        Else
            .HorizontalAlignment = xlRight
            .SpecialCells(xlCellTypeConstants, xlTextValues).HorizontalAlignment = xlLeft
        End If
    End With

    With Application
        .ScreenUpdating = True
        .Calculation = xlCalculationAutomatic
    End With

End Sub
 
Last edited:
Upvote 0
Sorry to bother you again...
I just tested the code. When I select a single cell with a value/number, ALL SpecialCells with Text move to the left. How would I get rid of the issue?
 
Upvote 0

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