Use Excel to solve a complex algebraic equation?

Mr. Snrub

Board Regular
Joined
May 22, 2005
Messages
147
Office Version
  1. 365
Platform
  1. Windows
I am working on calculating money-weighted rate of return for my portfolio. I have to solve the following equation for r:

$298,082 = ($250,000 * (1 + r)) + ($25,000 * (1 + r)^((365 - 258)/365)))

...which simplifies to:

$298,082 = ($250,000 * (1 + r)) + ($25,000 * (1 + r)^(0.293150685))

Is there an easy way to do this in Excel? I am using Excel 2016.
 

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I am working on calculating money-weighted rate of return for my portfolio. I have to solve the following equation for r:

$298,082 = ($250,000 * (1 + r)) + ($25,000 * (1 + r)^((365 - 258)/365)))

...which simplifies to:

$298,082 = ($250,000 * (1 + r)) + ($25,000 * (1 + r)^(0.293150685))

Is there an easy way to do this in Excel? I am using Excel 2016.

One easy way is to use Goal Seek.
 
Upvote 0
r=1$298,082 = ($250,000 * (1 + r)) + ($25,000 * (1 + r)^(0.293150685))
looking for 0 in this column
r plus0232550.8
1482550.8
51482551
102732551
205232551
5012732551
10025232551
5001.25E+08
10002.5E+08
50001.25E+09
200005E+09
500001.25E+10
this first guess shows r is less than 0
so plug in a guess into B1

<colgroup><col span="14"></colgroup><tbody>
</tbody>
 
Upvote 0
r=-50000$298,082 = ($250,000 * (1 + r)) + ($25,000 * (1 + r)^(0.293150685))
looking for 0 in this column
r plus0#NUM!
1#NUM!
5#NUM!
10#NUM!
20#NUM!
50#NUM!
100#NUM!
500#NUM!
1000#NUM!
5000#NUM!
20000#NUM!
50000#NUM!
so plug in a guess into B1
ooops maybe the formula logic is wrong

<colgroup><col span="15"></colgroup><tbody>
</tbody>
 
Upvote 0
What did you try?
Make A5 to 298020 by changing A2

See result in adjacent column


Excel 2010
ABCD
1250,000.00250,000.00
25.00%8.98%
325,000.0025,000.00
40.2931506850.293150685
5287,860.14298,082.00
6
2a
Cell Formulas
RangeFormula
A5=A1*(1+A2)+A3*(1+A2)^A4
D5=D1*(1+D2)+D3*(1+D2)^D4
 
Upvote 0
Another way, without Goal Seek:

A​
B​
C​
D​
E​
1​
1/1/2017​
($250,000)
A1: InputB1: Input
2​
9/16/2017​
($25,000)
A2: =A1 + 258B2: Input
3​
1/1/2018​
$298,082​
A3: =A1 + 365B3: Input
4​
rate​
8.98%
A4: InputB4: =XIRR(B1:B3, A1:A3)
 
Last edited:
Upvote 0
Maybe more clearly,

A​
B​
C​
1​
0​
($250,000)
2​
258​
($25,000)
3​
365​
$298,082​
4​
rate​
8.98%
B4: =XIRR(B1:B3, A1:A3)
 
Last edited:
Upvote 0

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