VBA - Check CSV file format without opening file?

ShawnPCooke

Board Regular
Joined
May 14, 2007
Messages
151
I'm automating the import of a particularly large CSV file. This file is generated by the user, and I want to validate that it is in the correct format (column order & names) before continuing the macro.

Ideally, I'd like to read the header row from the file before committing to opening the whole thing. Is there a way in VBA to read the first N characters from a text file before opening the whole file?

I already tried opening the file for text I/O, and just reading the first line, but that took longer than just importing the thing.

Thank you!
 

Excel Facts

What is the shortcut key for Format Selection?
Ctrl+1 (the number one) will open the Format dialog for whatever is selected.
Never mind... I figured it out myself. For those who come after me, here's how I did it.

First, I made a reference to Microsoft Scripting Runtime. That gave me access to the FileSystemObject object and the TextStream object.

Code:
Dim fso as FileSystemObject
Dim txtStream as TextStream
Dim strFilename as string
Dim strText as string

strFilename = "C:\filepath-goes-here"
Set fso = New FileSystemObject
Set txtStream = fso.OpenTextFile(strFilename, ForReading, False)
strText = txtStream.ReadLine
txtStream.Close

The first line was then contained in strText, and I could check that. Runs super quick.
 
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